Rails are continuous girders which carry the axial loads. What material is used for railway tracks They are made of high carbon steel to withstand wear and tear Rail transmit loads to the sleepers and consequently reduce pressure on ballast and formation below.

What material is used for railway tracks

The composition of rail steel:-

For ordinary rails

Carbon (C) - 0.55 to 0.68% Manganese (Mn) - 0.65 to 0.9% Silicon (Si) - 0.05 to 0.3 % Sulphur (S) – 0.05 % or below Phosphorus (P) – 0.06 % or below For rails at points and crossing